Abraham Lincoln' Political Religion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Abraham Lincoln' Political Religion - Essay Example Despite the fact that Lincoln never demonstrated himself to be a vigorous abolitionist he emphatically challenged the augmentation of subjugation to different domains. He underlined the idea of self-government and firmly accepted that the Founders of the Constitution anticipated the annulment of subjection in America over the long haul. Lincoln clarifies that despite the fact that the Declaration of Independence was framed by the agents of thirteen States of the alliance out of which twelve were slaveholding networks they made arrangements in the Constitution to the nullification of slave exchange the since quite a while ago run. In any case, dissimilar to the abolitionists Lincoln looked to address the issue of subjection inside the restrictions of the Constitution and later his talks and presidential discussions unequivocally fortify his abolitionist bondage slants. This paper looks to investigate Guelzo’s contention that the Declaration of Independence framed the Scripture of Lincoln’s political religion and in doing so the paper additionally shows how Lincoln has suited his political philosophies with the Constitution that ties the Union together. In his 1854 battle one can discover Lincoln maintaining the constitution, the Union and the cooperative attitude of the Founders. He clarifies that the Founders were consistently against subjugation and they took uncommon endeavors to stop the spread of servitude into the Old Northwest Territory. For him, the Founders â€Å"could not maintain a strategic distance from the upsetting actuality that servitude previously existed in the Southern conditions of the Union, yet they had viewed its reality as an inconsistency and they endured its continuation there as a â€Å"argument of necessity† for building up the national Union† (Guelzo 185-86). Lincoln additionally proceeds to imply that even Missouri winning the organization as a slave state in 1820 and its slave status was just a concessi on focused on further spreading servitude into the West. One can likewise discover Lincoln revoking Douglas’s contentions for the tenet of self-government and mainstream sway. While Douglas advocated the Kansasâ€Nebraska Act of 1854 that permitted pilgrims in the domains to decide through Popular Sovereignty whether they would permit bondage inside every region, Lincoln was very much aware of the threats of Kansas-Nebraska. Douglas was of the assessment that â€Å"slavery must be given its opportunity in the regions since it was the privilege of free pioneers to practice their mainstream sway in picking their own sort of government† (Guelzo 186) while Lincoln contended that well known power would undermine the rule of self-government as this would offer a decision for subjugation. During his 1859 battle talks in the Ohio, Indiana, and Wisconsin Lincoln more than once declared that the despite the fact that the Founders tried to control the spread of subjugation in t he domains Douglas and Kansas-Nebraska had destroyed that deal by attempting to expand servitude the country over. While Douglas contended that famous sway would empower regions to decline bondage Lincoln held that servitude would never stop to exist except if and until it is precluded by law. He additionally saw that in such regions and states where â€Å"slavery was not precluded, it was established† and the Northerners were kept free due to the â€Å"explicit congressional enactment epitomized in the Northwest Ordinance, prohibiting the augmentation of slavery† instead of by the rationale of mainstream power (Guelzo 230). Additionally, Lincoln viewed subjugation as an absolute pulverization of self-government. For him, the white man administers himself in self-government as well as showcases dictatorship by overseeing the blacks. Therefore, Lincoln made

Problems of Team Cohesiveness in Online Courses

Presentation When working with an online gathering, group cohesiveness is critical for sharing of data and improving each member’s information. The primary test that comes upon online courses groups is the manner by which to create cohesiveness with the colleagues who may originate from various social, conservative, social, and political foundation; anyway with vital moves, the union can be created (Parker, 2009).Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Problems of Team Cohesiveness in Online Courses explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This paper examines how to improve group cohesiveness and the advantages that will be achieved from wellbeing attachment. Improving group cohesiveness To improve cohesiveness among online individuals while conferencing individuals ought to be permitted to examine matters that are outside the primary point for quite a while; in spite of the fact that care ought to be practiced that the measure of time taken doesn 't go amiss the principle subjects to cover. The issues that can unite individuals incorporate once culture, political circumstance in their nation, some beneficial encounters that they may have experienced and they are eager to share, pastimes and preferences. Other than imparting through the remotely coordinating, individuals ought to be urged to be individuals from a similar informal organization site as they will have the option to talk about other issue of life that will encourage them opening up and making the genuinely necessary attachment. At the point when it goes ahead the piece of the course, the group ought to deal with the course to such an extent that each part is allowed to deal with a specific subject them train different individuals; with such moves, individuals will feel they are responsible of one another and their attachment fabricates. Another viewpoint that manufactures attachment among individuals is clashes the executives and sharing of encounters; for the si tuation there will be an event that calls for explaining among the colleagues, each part ought to be includes in searching for an answer. When this occurs, everybody will feel acknowledged and an individual from the bigger team.Advertising Looking for paper on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Benefits of group attachment When working with a group that has a sound union, each part feels responsible and liable to the bigger gathering, with the inclination everybody works to benefit the other and along these lines camaraderie is encouraged. When working in a group, correspondence and unselfish sharing of data is significant, this must be achieved when the group has a decent connection that is work through union. There are times that contentions among the individuals frustrate the conveyance of value results, anyway when a group is all around reinforced, at that point such events are probably not goin g to occur. Groups that have solid attachment among themselves are exceptionally energetic and satisfy their errands and commitments in the group successfully; they are eager to learn and be educated by their partners. Inspiration among individuals offers ascend to high resolve of satisfying errands that one has been assigned by the group and doing them tirelessly and on schedule. When tested by other colleagues, part will be taking it positive and work to enhance the zones that have been pointed by others. Groups with great cohesiveness among themselves accomplish their objectives and goals easily (Crother-Laurin, 2006). End Team union is significant for execution improvement among colleagues; it makes solidarity and advances responsibility of each colleague. To advance the development of group cohesiveness, colleagues need to regard each other conclusion and condemn others emphatically. Group with high cohesiveness perform better and are bound to accomplish their objectives and de stinations effortlessly. References Crother-Laurin, C. (2006). Viable Teams: A Symptom of Healthy Leadership. The Journal for Quality and Participation, 29(3), 4.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Problems of Team Cohesiveness in Online Courses explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Parker, G. ,(2009). Group Leadership: 20 Proven Tools for Success. New Jersey: Human Resource Development Press. This paper on Problems of Team Cohesiveness in Online Courses was composed and put together by client Silver Centurion to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Sample Job Interview Thank You Letter Tips and Example

Sample Job Interview Thank You Letter Tips and Example You took the time and came up with a killer resume and cover letter.You even went a notch higher and aced that interview â€" a well pressed suit, best hair day, perfect scent and you answered the questions with such confidence you felt like James Bond.You saw it all in the eyes of the hiring managers on the interview panel. They were amazed!Now all that’s left is to sit back, relax and wait for that appointment letter. Right?Wrong!There’s something else that you need to do.Of course, your resume, cover letter and flawless answers in the interview room should set you apart from the other candidates, but you’ll be at a vantage point if you do one more thing.What’s the magic bullet?Following up the interview with a perfect thank you letter.This letter could give you the edge that you need to break the tie with your closest competitor so it could mean the difference between getting the job and getting regret mail. This is because in addition to showing that you are a courteous in dividual, it shows that you are genuinely interested and committed to getting the job.You can also use it to give a gentle nudge to your prospective employers if you haven’t received an update in a while.Depending on your situation and the available means of reaching out, the thank you letter can be a physical formal letter, a quick note or an email sent out to your hiring manager. Although it won’t make them hire you for a position you are not qualified for, it creates a positive impression of you in the eyes of hiring managers. So your interview doesn’t really end until this letter is sent.The important thing to remember is that this letter is simply not just a formality that should be done to check off all items on a checklist. It can be a powerful weapon when you follow the right approach. You don’t know how many candidates your hiring manager spoke to, so you should do everything you can to be memorable.Since a very small fraction of the applicants receive invitations t o interview, and usually only one will get a job offer, it’s important to do all you can to be the one. WHY YOU SHOULD SEND A JOB INTERVIEW THANK YOU LETTERHere are a few reasons:It is good manners. Right from elementary school, we were taught to say thank you whenever someone does good to us. Your interviewers took time off their schedules to listen to you and that’s a good enough reason to say thank you.The second reason has a direct benefit to your job application. By sending a good thank you letter after the interview, you’ll be getting your name in front of your competitors one last time before the hiring decision is made. You can use this chance to leave a positive impression on your hiring managers and that will increase your chances of getting the job.I hate to break it to you, but sending a thank you letter is no longer an option. It’s an expectation. Why is that? There are employers out there who think less of candidates who don’t send thank you letters after interviews. To be fair, there is also a good number of others whose hiring decision won’t be affected by whe ther or not you sent a thank you letter. Unfortunately, you can’t tell when the letter could give you an edge, but we do know for sure that sending it has no negative effects on your application.It will only take a few minutes. Think back from the time you first heard about the job opening. How much time have you put in to get to where you are now? At least, you have spent a number of hours combined. Would you like all this work to go to waste just because of something that will only take a few minutes to do?A thank you note doesn’t only say thank you. You can use it as a tool to show that you really want to work for the company. It also gives a gentle nudge to the employer to get back. Here’s an example: “Thanks for chatting with me on Tuesday about the Web Developer job at ABC. I was particularly thankful for your description of the new user portal that ABC is planning to roll out next year. I’m excited to learn more.”It shows that you are willing to go the extra mile. According to a report by Monster, a thank you letter tells the interviewer that you are willing to do what it takes to get the job. Instead of promising them heaven in the interview room and looking desperate, you could show them with your actions by actually going the extra mile. Besides, if you can’t take the extra step to get the job, who knows how you’ll be six months in after you are hired?A job interview thank you letter may not give you a job that you are not qualified for, but it will tip the scale in your favor. Imagine you are a hiring manager and you have narrowed down the search to two candidates. Both of them are qualified for the position, experienced and they look passionate and promising. However, only one of them sends a thank you letter. Which candidate are you likely to go with? You will agree with me that the one who took time to say thank you looks more attractive.By now you must be convinced that a job interview thank you letter is a must for every intervi ew that you attend. Let’s now move forward and look at some common pitfalls to ensure that you are doing it right.MISTAKES TO AVOID IN YOUR JOB INTERVIEW THANK YOU LETTERA job interview thank you letter is an important part of your job application. Don’t take it as just another formality that is done because most people do it. Here are some mistakes to look out for when working on your thank you letter:Don’t make excuses. No matter how bad the interview went, don’t use the thank you letter to explain your mistakes or apologize for anything that didn’t go as planned. Instead, focus on the good things that happened in the meeting. Even if the interview went wrong, this will get them going on reasons why they should hire you and who knows? They could choose to overlook the flaws when they remember the good parts.Don’t send the same letter to different interviewers. Let’s assume you interacted with three different people in the interview and you intend to send a thank you letter to all three of them. Drafting just one letter and only changing their names won’t give you a big advantage. If you want to really impress your interviewers, take time and personalize the message for every recipient. Take their name during the interview and be sure to mention something that the person shared during the interview.Don’t oversell yourself. The letter is intended to show gratitude so avoid statements that sound too salesy. Statements like “This job is perfect for my background” should not be seen. Instead, show your excitement about the possibility of applying your skills in projects that were mentioned in the interview.Avoid aggressive requests. Mentioning that you will be calling to ask about the status of your application in a few days or weeks won’t work in your favor. It will only show your desperation. It’s okay to make a follow-up call at the end of the window given by the employer during the interview. However, you don’t have to mention it i n the thank you letter.Don’t include references unless you have been asked for them. Although sometimes employers will ask you to send a list of references after the interview, they are not always required. Sending the list distracts from the primary aim of the letter which is to show your gratitude and interest in the job.Avoid talking about reimbursements or remuneration in the interview. Even if you were promised some reimbursement for your interviewing expenses and you have not received any, don’t mention that in the thank you letter. Instead, focus on delivering your gratitude and standing out.With that out of the way, let’s look at what your thank you letter should have.VITAL ELEMENTS OF A JOB INTERVIEW THANK YOU LETTERYou’ll be happy to hear that if you’ve made it this far down the hiring process, preparing a thank you letter will be a breeze for you. It’s nothing compared to the effort it took to prepare your resume and cover letter, or the time it took to prepar e for the interview.However, its importance cannot be overemphasized. It’s vital that you do it right. You want it to have a positive impact on your application. Here’s how to do it:Be AuthenticThink about the door to door salesman trying to sell you detergent. If during the presentation you have any reason to think that what they are saying is not true, chances are that you won’t buy. The same is true for your job interview thank you letter. The product you are selling is yourself and if for any reason the hiring manager feels that you are not being genuine, they won’t buy.Studies have shown that 96% of employers would pick someone with the right attitude over someone with a perfect skillset. Honesty, loyalty and trustworthiness were named among the top six attitude qualities that are sought after. Your thank you needs to be sincere and not just another chance to pitch yourself.The best way to do this? Go personal. Try to remember something relevant that happened during the interview. It could be something that the particular interviewer said or did during the interview. Mention this in your letter. For example, say something like this: “Your flow chart with the flow of work in the department helped give me a clear picture of the expectations in this position.”Of course, it should be something you genuinely enjoyed during the interview.Mention NamesNothing shows you as selfish like sending a thank you letter addressed “To whom it may concern”. You were with them in the interview, and you were introduced. If you can’t remember them, why should they remember you? Your message should be relevant, customized and compelling to everyone who receives it.It can be hard sometimes to get the names of all the people who interviewed you if the panel was big. A good practice is to take every chance you get in the interview room to mention their name. For example, saying something like “That’s a very good question, Mr. Smith. The reason why…” then you go ahead and answer their question will help you recall their names. You can then transfer them all to your notebook after the interview for use in your thank you letter.While you are at it, make sure you don’t send the wrong message to anyone. Make sure you have the right names. If need be, you can confirm the names with LinkedIn profiles. Most people have their basic information on the website along with a description of their position.Put Your Best Foot ForwardHow many times have you clicked away from a website because of a bad user experience? The job market today is flooded, hence employers have too many options to settle overlook even the small errors. With this in mind, you should make a point of making sure your letter is well done.Make it brief and to the point so that the interviewer can see that you appreciate their time, but don’t make it look like an afterthought that you scribbled and sent. It needs to have proper salutation and sign off.You should also proofr ead and make sure that it has no typos, grammatical errors or formatting issues. It might be a simple thank you note, but that doesn’t mean that your prospective employer won’t use it to evaluate your writing and communication skills.Be TimelyFor best results, you should send your thank you letter within 24 hours from the time you finished the interview. Ideally, you should do it on the same day you did the interview. You should not take more than 2 days to send this letter.The longer you wait, the higher the chances of finding that the decision has already been made hence your letter won’t have any significant advantage to your application.Show Your ExcitementIn your thank you letter, let your employer know that you are very interested and excited about the possibility of filling the position. Show your passion for the industry and admiration for the company. This would be a good time to talk about something positive about the company that you discovered during the interview. For example, “I was happy to learn that ABC is so determined to take part in environmental conservation by minimizing on the use of paper. I find that admirable and something that everyone should be doing.”Highlight Your Key Selling PointsThe main reason why the interview was done is to ensure that the company finds a good fit for the position. Your thank you letter needs to show that you will be a good fit. The best way to do this is by mentioning some of your selling points and how they relate to this job.You should be very careful not to overdo this because it will make you sound salesy. It’s very important that you only mention a few selling points in a relevant manner. Ideally, you should talk about new information that you got from the interview.Here’s an example about how you can mention your selling points: “It was interesting to learn that ABC is currently going through a leadership transition. Having participated in the transition process in my current company wh en our Marketing Director left, I have skills that could help make the process faster and easier.”Be ConfidentLike we mentioned above, don’t your thank you letter sound like an apology letter. It should reinforce the fact that you are the right person for the job.So be passionate and confident in the letter and inject some personality. However, don’t exaggerate your abilities just to sound good.SAMPLELet’s finish by looking at a sample.John Doe,34 Railway Street,Pasadena, CA 53454.[Phone Number][Date]  Ms. Ashley Williams,Marketing Manager,ABC Inc.543 Main Street,Pasadena, CA 34345.Dear Ms. Williams,I would like to thank you and your staff for taking the time to meet with me and discuss the Graphic Designer position at ABC Inc. I particularly enjoyed hearing about your own experience at ABC and how it has impacted your career path. I was very excited to hear about the new graphical email campaigns that you are planning to switch to and as I mentioned, I believe that they wil l have a big positive impact on your conversion rates. I must admit, when we moved to media-rich emails at XYZ, some members of the marketing team were a bit skeptical about the move. However, the results spoke for themselves and we all wished we had started earlier. I’m confident that the experience will help me deliver in this position.I’ve been thinking about the move and I’ll be happy to talk to you about some ideas that I have for the campaigns when we speak. Thanks again for your time. Don’t hesitate to let me know if there is anything else I can forward to make your hiring decision easier.Best Regards,  John Doe.

Summary Of Susan B Anthony Statement At The Closing Of Her...

Susan B Anthony, †Statement at the closing of her trial† Susan B. Anthony was born on February 15, 1820 in Adams, Massachusetts. Susan became a pioneer crusader for the woman suffrage movement in the United States and eventually became the president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Susan B. Anthony’s work helped lay the foundation for the Nineteenth Amendment to the Constitution, giving women the right to vote. Susan B. Anthony, a teacher and abolitionist, was found guilty of voting. This was a federal crime in the United States of America. In 1873, at Susan’s B. Anthonys trial in Canandaigua, Judge Hunt set many roadblocks in her trial. For example, he refused to allow Susan to testify on her own behalf, allowed†¦show more content†¦to any of the male inhabitants who were 21 or older. For the first time, the word male was written into the Constitution, and it bothered Anthony. Using her newfound platform, Susan B. Anthony voiced her opinion about the word male being used in the Constitution, whi le women were still ignored. She took every opportunity she could to promote her agenda, and began an exhaustive speaking tour of all of the 29 towns and villages of Monroe County. In her speeches, she addressed the question Is it a Crime for a Citizen of the United States to Vote? She quoted the Declaration of Independence, the US Constitution, the New York Constitution, James Madison, Thomas Paine and the Supreme Court to further increase her proof that women were citizens in the United States of America, and had every right to vote. She argued that women, always in servitude to man, should be included in the emancipation amendment granting voting privileges to former slaves. In 1873, Susan B. Anthony began publishing a weekly journal called The Revolution. This journal advocated equal rights, the right to vote, and civil rights for women. She also extended the range of issues to include, equal pay and divorce law. She was willing to take on unpopular issues, challenge the prevai ling customs, and beliefs of the day. After years of advocating on the behalf of all women for years, she decided to retire from active political activity in 1900, and eventually died of heart disease and pneumoniaShow MoreRelatedHsc General Math Textbook with Answers153542 Words   |  615 PagesComparing loans Comparing loans 13 Credit cards 17 Reducing balance loans 22 Chapter summary t 29 Multiple choice questions ultiple-choice questions 30 Short-answer questions 31 Further applications of area and volume Area of circles, annuluses and sectors Area of ellipses 39 Area of composite shapes 42 Simpson’s rule 47 Surface area of cylinders and spheres Volume of composite solids 57 Errors in measurement 63 Chapter summary 67 Multiple-choice questions 68 Short-answer questions 69 Algebraic skills andRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages978-0-13-612100-8 1. Management—-Study and teaching. 2. Management—Problems, exercises, etc. Kim S . II. Title. HD30.4.W46 2011 658.40071 173—dc22 I. Cameron, 2009040522 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 ISBN 10: 0-13-612100-4 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-612100-8 B R I E F TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S Preface xvii Introduction 1 PART I 1 2 3 PERSONAL SKILLS 44 Developing Self-Awareness 45 Managing Personal Stress 105 Solving Problems Analytically and Creatively 167 PART II 4 5 6 7 INTERPERSONALRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesContributor Susan L. Verhulst Des Moines Area Community College Ankeny, IA John Wiley Sons, Inc. Associate Publisher Executive Editor Senior Editoral Assistant Marketing Manager Marketing Assistant Production Manager Senior Production Editor Freelance Development Editor Senior Designer Interior Design Senior Media Editor Senior Photo Editor Production Management Cover Design Cover Credit George Hoffman Lise Johnson Sarah Vernon Amy Scholz Laura Finley Dorothy Sinclair Sandra Dumas Susan McLaughlinRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesNetworked Organizations 20 †¢ Helping Employees Balance Work–Life Conflicts 21 †¢ Creating a Positive Work Environment 22 †¢ Improving Ethical Behavior 22 Coming Attractions: Developing an OB Model 23 An Overview 23 †¢ Inputs 24 †¢ Processes 25 †¢ Outcomes 25 Summary and Implications for Managers 30 S A L Self-Assessment Library How Much Do I Know About Organizational Behavior? 4 Myth or Science? â€Å"Most Acts of Workplace Bullying Are Men Attacking Women† 12 An Ethical Choice Can You Learn from FailureRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pages3.1. Evolution of marketing management 3.2. The Role of Marketing 3.3. Marketing concepts 3.4. The Marketing Mix (The 4 P s Of Marketing) 3.5. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Ethics in Marketing 4. Have you understood type questions 5. Summary 6. Exercises 7. References 1. INTRODUCTION: The apex body in United States of America for the Marketing functions, American Marketing Association (AMA) defines marketing as â€Å"Marketing consists of those activities involved in the flow of goods andRead MoreStrategic Human Resource Management View.Pdf Uploaded Successfully133347 Words   |  534 Pages............................... 32 INVESTMENTS IN JOB-SECURE WORKFORCES .......... 42 ETHICAL IMPLICATIONS OF EMPLOY MENT PRACTICES ............................................................. 56 NONTRADITIONAL INVESTMENT APPROACHES ......... 58 SUMMARY............................................................... 67 NOTES.................................................................... 74 STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Table of Contents SECTION TWO ..............................Read MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pagesindices, and then compiled into one figure to measure overall bank performance. Executives believe that their emphasis on HR activities has contributed significantly to the Bank of Montreal’s achieving period profits for seven years in a row. In summary, it is evident that the transition of HR management at GE Fanuc and at Bank of Montreal has enhanced organizational competitiveness and success.1 4 Section 1 HR Management—Strategies and Environment â€Å" HR should be defined not by whatRead MoreInnovators Dna84615 Words   |  339 Pagesrr.qxp 5/13/11 6:52 PM Page ii 100092 00 i-vi r1 rr.qxp 5/13/11 6:52 PM Page iii THE INNOVATOR’S DNA MASTERING THE FIVE SKILLS OF DISRUPTIVE INNOVATORS Jeff Dyer Hal Gregersen Clayton M. Christensen H A R VA R D B U S I N E S S R E V I E W P R E S S BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 100092 00 i-vi r1 rr.qxp 5/13/11 6:52 PM Page iv Copyright 2011 Jeff Dyer, Hal Gregersen, and Clayton M. Christensen All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Read MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesproducts and services is becoming an enormously powerful influence on the continuing strength of customer spending, especially when times are tight. Study of the current economy indicates that when today’s consumer is completely satisfied with his or her product or service purchase, he or she tells six other potential buyers. In contrast, a dissatisfied consumer informs 25 other potential buyers. That is the leverage of quality in shaping consumer sentiment, which is vital in powering the two-thirdsRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 PagesUniversity of Alabama; Douglas Wozniak, Ferris State University; Greg Bach, Bismark State College; Glenna Dod, Wesleyan College; Anthony McGann, University of Wyoming; Robert D. Nale, Coastal Carolina University; Robert H. Votaw, Amber University; Don Fagan, Daniel Webster University; Andrew J. Deile, Mercer University; Samuel Hazen, Tarleton State University; Michael B. McCormick, Jacksonville State University; Neil K. Friedman, Queens College; Lawrence Aronhime, John Hopkins University; Joseph

The Portrayal of Women in the American Literary Canon

Literature is not simply a reflection of society; it is in actuality much more powerful. Literature draws upon society and creates its own meanings and images. It possesses the power to either nourish or discourage societal values and ideals. Hence, stereotypical views on gender relations in society are reinforced by literary depictions of men and women. The American literary canon is a collection of books that are widely accepted as influential in shaping Western culture. Stereotypes are evident throughout these texts, and often serve to justify the continuance of traditional roles. More specifically, women seem to be the target of cataloguing and other negative depictions. Classic books that are identified as part of the American literary canon tend to portray female characters in a way that emphasizes their inferiority. The depiction of females in classic American literature promotes a stereotypical view of women in American society. The American literary canon presents a one sid ed view of women, due to the dominance of male authors. Classic American books generally present images of women in a male-centered viewpoint, creating a biased representation of women in literature. In â€Å"Feminist Literary Criticism: From Anti-Patriarchy to Decadence,† Anne Barbeau Gardiner states that the American literary canon is â€Å"strikingly narrow†¦prepared by white men whose judgment was prejudiced and whose language was full of gendered meanings.† (Gardiner 395). GardinerShow MoreRelatedThe, The Yellow Wallpaper And Maria Cristina Mena s The Vine Leaf1553 Words   |  7 PagesIn Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† and Maria Cristina Mena’s â€Å"The Vine Leaf,† doctors and medical practices have influence over the way we perceive a female’s place in society. The portrayal of these themes are slightly different between the two works, but both provide examples of women in places of inferiority. Th e doctors in Gilman’s account render a woman practically powerless, as the narrator struggles with having a rest cure forced upon her, allowing no intellectual stimulationRead MoreAnalysis Of The Stonewall 1280 Words   |  6 PagesIt was only in 1977 that the term homosexual was removed from the American Psychiatric Association, before that they were treated with aversion therapy as well as electroshock therapy, and on the rare occasion, even lobotomies. †¢ Stonewall is a memorable event in queer history, a two-night stand by 2000 lesbians and gays against the police brutality happening to them during 1969, when they demanded their rights as free American citizens. †¢ They are still marginalized today, since it is almostRead More It’s Time to Include Gays and Lesbians in Our Study of Literature2601 Words   |  11 Pagespolitical power and potential. Indeed, the gay community, and lesbians in particular, have transformed into large and respected forces in American culture. As with any societal group, their cultural contributions have continued to expand and develop along with their newly acquired political finesse, giving the gay community a sense of pride in its artistic and literary achievements. Since education is a primary source of transferring cultural understanding and awareness, it is essential that educationalRead More Music Essay - America Needs Rap and Hip Hop1366 Words   |  6 Pagesrap music dont comprehend is that rap music is a part of our culture, which is impossible to ignore. Although it may be untraditional, it is a very eloquent form of expression that illustrates the conditions and feeling of a vibrant African -Am erican young culture Hip-hop is constantly attacked in the music world. Many music critics argue that rap is not a valid form of music. This attack on rap music isnt only restricted to critics, many people of older generations have similar attitudesRead More Children’s Literature through an Americanized Scope1232 Words   |  5 Pagespoignant to a young student’s education. But multicultural literature is dismal, in regards to works about other places and experiences by non-westerners with a lack of the â€Å"other† and its representations in the western canon. Stewart presents asymmetrical arguments on the two North American authors and their texts as she outlines the strengths and weaknesses that can arise when depicting the non-west by the west. Stewart claims the importance of being conscious of appropriation, authorial ideologicalRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Huckleberry Finn 1970 Words   |  8 PagesThroughout American history, no single word has been associated with suc h extensive torment, misery, and controversy as the word â€Å"nigger.† This word has been a deep concern in American history and culture, and the use of it two hundred nineteen times in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has caused a mass of debate. Despite critism on its complex and offensive subject matter, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn hold enduring academic value among students and should be taught in American high schoolsRead MoreReview of Virginia Woolfs Shakespeares Sister3106 Words   |  13 Pagesshakespeare’s sister By Gabriel Gyamfi University of Cape Coast Department of English INTRODUCTION Virginia Woolf’s ‘Shakespeare’ Sister’ is the third chapter from her literary essay A Room of One’s Own. In this chapter, which is the essay on Shakespeare’s Sister, she considers the question of why no women writers are represented in the canon of Elizabethan drama. To explore the issue, Woolf invents a fictional and mythical sister, Judith, for William Shakespeare and compares the barriers brothers andRead MoreEssay on 20th Century Latin American Literature3323 Words   |  14 Pages20th Century Latin American Literature Global literatures in English have always played a key role in developing international understanding and appreciation for the social realities and cultural developments beyond Western lifestyles and familiarity. For anthropologists seeking to perceive the social realities of 20th century Latin America, the work of popular authors and novelists of this century is invaluable. Popular authors are the modern mouthpieces of the people and societies who readRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Marsha Norman s The Secret Garden 1922 Words   |  8 PagesDylan Stasack American Theatre and Drama 12/10/14 Final Paper Marsha Norman is no stranger to writing female-centric theatre. From the Tony-nominated The Color Purple, to the Tony Award-winning The Secret Garden, to the Pulitzer Prize-winning ‘night Mother, strong female characters and women’s issues reign supreme among her canon of work. Her 1977 piece Getting Out, the story of a female ex-con released from prison and attempting to rewrite the story of her life, is no exception. In fact, GettingRead More The Forgotten Female in the Works of Ernest Hemingway Essay3143 Words   |  13 Pageshis treatment of female characters (and, perhaps, in his treatment of women in his own life). It is not fashionable these days to praise the work of Ernest Hemingway, says Frederick Busch. His women too often seem to be projections of male needfulness (1). Many of his stories are seen as prototypical bildungsroman stories--stories, usually, of young men coming of age. There are few, if any, stories in the canon of women coming of age, how ever, and Hemingway is not the first to suffer the

A Critical Essay on Ideas About Asian Aesthetics Free Essays

Asian aesthetics first surfaced in academic literature as a Figure 1 point of comparison for Western aesthetics, it was seen as the ‘other’ and was used to define what is Western aesthetics by providing what is not. This attitude towards Asian aesthetics proved detrimental to understanding Asian art as they were taken out of context (e. G. We will write a custom essay sample on A Critical Essay on Ideas About Asian Aesthetics or any similar topic only for you Order Now Traditions, religion) and evaluated using Western standards. But that Inefficient way of examining an aspect of a deferent culture Is now considered Improper. In fact, recent studies and literature approaches Aslant aesthetics as a discussion all on its own ? that is, not alongside Western aesthetics and its standards. We now come down to the main purpose of this essay, which is to provide working definitions for Asian aesthetics and discuss them in depth. The central inquiry to be solved is â€Å"What is Asian aesthetics? â€Å"? with ‘Asian’ encompassing the South, East, and Southeast Asian countries. Aesthetics, as Engineer (1961) presented, can be divided into aesthetic experience and aesthetic object. In simple terms, aesthetic experience is for ‘appreciation’, as in the experience which comes from art appreciation, while aesthetic object is for the creation’, as in the object perceived as having aesthetic value. These concepts are used subsequently as the basic structure of the discussion supporting the working Figure 2 definitions of Asian aesthetics to be presented. The first interpretation defines Asian aesthetics as ‘a philosophy of purpose and art†, purpose precedes art in the definition for it is purpose which drives Asian artists to produce works of art, and, in turn, these produced works of art serves another purpose for the prospective observer or user of the said art. An example is the Chinese tradition of landscape painting called Shank-Sushi Huh which literally translates to ‘Mountain Water Painting’ (figure 1), where the artist sympathizes with the atmosphere nature emanates ? he feels the spirit of the environment flowing from living nature and his inner nature responds to it in Figure 3 circularity’ (Marching, 1992), and from there, the painting made will serve as a material for 4 deep thought or contemplation, completing the purpose-purpose cycle in Asian art. But what constitutes Asian art in the first place? When one refers to Asian art, he/ she often refers to the traditional art distinctly Asian, from Figure 4 which the components/essence of Asian art are/is derived from and used in Asian-inspired modern art (I. E. In print and media). It is important to note that objects in traditional Asian art are rarely appreciated as ‘art objects’ in homeless as they are often appreciated for/with the purpose they serve. This claim is supported by Massed, Gonzalez, Swan, Anisette’s (2008) study which shows that Asian art is â€Å"predominantly context-inclusive† (p. 1260). This connotes that appreciating the art of Asian origin calls for an understanding of the context in which the object is made, and is to be used; it is not possible to understand an Asian art without context? for context is a characteristic attached to the artwork itself, removing it will result in an incomplete object, which when analyzed will yield either an incomplete interpretation at the very least, or an adverse en at worst. 5 Asian art is not fundamentally made for the sake of beauty; the purpose of the object appears to be the first consideration in most Asian artworks. Traditional Asian art, that is â€Å"artistic form and in a traditional medium† (Guillemot, 1998), object’s purpose may range from spiritual/religious, to documenting life and habits of the people, to culture conservation (I. E. Preserving traditions, etc), up to functional Figure 6 tools for daily living. Of all the purposes, spiritual/religious purpose seems to be the most prevalent in Asian art. An example of art serving a spiritual/religious is the Indian sculptures of gods and goddesses (figure 2), which permeated even the realms of painting (figure 3), dance (figure 4), and even architecture (I. E. Temples, figure 5). The second purpose of means of reminding people of the great examples of virtue in the golden ages of the past† (Cambric, 1995). China, as an example, has records of tomb Figure 7 6 paintings which serves as documents of the ancient past (figure 6). On the other hand, art serving as culture conservation is seen on rituals and festivals, and with the tools used in them. These rituals and festivals may seem frivolous with the development of rational thinking, but nice it is part of the culture, the community still does Figure 8 them; often following all the necessary procedures Figure 9 handed down from the previous generations (e. G. He psychodrama or 16 honors ritual of Indian temples) and using classic ritual accessories (e. G. Purchasing dippier a wick of light kept/waved before the holy symbol of god, figure 7). Lastly, the practical/functional purpose, which is the most underrated purpose of all since the artisans doing them does not necessarily know the aesthetic value of what they are doing (e. G. Malone, figure 8), and so is their proposed consumers (I. E. Their kin in the immunity); all they know is, they use those objects daily (especially in the olden times) that the 7 handiwork is often seen as a necessity and not as an artwork to be appreciated by itself. Second Asian aesthetic interpretation relates it to the sensitivity to the context of an art object†. Marching (1992) says, â€Å"†¦. For the Asiatic mind wonder is the beginning of a sensitivity to things, and sensitivity to things is the most comprehensive way to be in the world and to make the world be in oneself†. This idea of sensitivity to things is exhibited by both the artist and the observer, especially for the Chinese Shank-Sushi-Huh (figure 1) tradition. In the artist, it is rooted in their discipline of channeling nature into their work without representing it realistically or as is. An artist includes his/her own vision and interpretation of the subject into his/her Figure 9 work, while the observer’s role is to use the produced art as a point of reflection which guides them in contemplating about the world, the cosmos, and the plane of the Divine. As Marching (1992) stated, â€Å"philosophy was, in other words, the doctrine which, thanks to reason†¦. Opens man’s way to Heaven†, and since aesthetics is the ‘philosophy of art’, it an be deduced that in one way or another, aesthetic experience opens a man’s way to Figure 12 Heaven through the arts. This is especially true for the highly spiritual/religious way of life the Asians have. 8 The third, and last, definition is rooted in the Asian appreciation for the beauty of the unrefined ? â€Å"Asian aesthetics is concerned with nature†. It deals with respecting, being inspired by, mimicking, and embodying nature in art. One fitting example for unrefined beauty is the Japanese aesthetic of WBI-Saba (means ‘rustic beauty and ‘desolate beauty), which celebrates the imperfection of things (e. . Mended ceramics, figure 9). Another example is the constant nature theme presented in Japanese paintings (figure 10) and Chinese paintings (figure 11). Asian art also uses natural medium (e. G. Rice paper, animal-hair brushes used for Chinese painting and calligraphy, figure 12). This high regard for nature arises from the spiritual/religious purpose discussed earlier in the first definition; Asians believe in the interconnectivity of things, from the Divine, to the cosmos, to the plane of man. They Divine, either in presence of things or in the absence of it (I. E. Void/nothingness). This life is also embedded in the Chinese concept of yin and yang (figure 13). In conclusion, the combination of all the three Figure 10 definitions discussed throughout the essay substantially represents everything about Asian aesthetics? â€Å"Asian aesthetics is a philosophy of purpose and art, mainly serving to aid the artist’s and observer’s sensitivity to the context of the object rather than the object itself. It is concerned with the interconnectedness of all beings to the cosmos and the Divine†. Notes: Aesthetics is originally a concept produced by Western philosophy. Cited from Raja Dishwasher’s Sphinxes in Indian Art and Tradition (2009). References Cambric, E. (1995). How to cite A Critical Essay on Ideas About Asian Aesthetics, Essays

Motorola Case Study Essay Example

Motorola Case Study Paper Case Study Analysis: Motorola, Inc. Upon analysis of the Motorola Corporation, many opportunities have been identified in the external environment to both boost Motorola back into elite status in terms of the phone industry and further extend its long history of technology advancement and innovation. WiMax and the potential market surrounding it present the most promising business venture for Motorola. Heavy investments have been injected into WiMax , which has enabled Motorola to have the technology readily available for vendors to roll out. With the exponential growth and need for high speed communication, especially in rural or undeveloped areas, this venture holds the potential to for a dynamic impact on the technology world. This would play a key role for industries which outsource to other countries for cheaper labor in providing the necessary communication capacity needed for efficient business operations. In the American market alone, given the federal push to provide high-speed communication to out of reach environments, the potential for success is very high. With the respective partnership with Sprint-Nextel communications and Verizon TV, it can be a major player in the market by rolling out the technology on a broad scale using the existing market base. The rapidly growing cell phone market, specifically in the Asian market, holds another strong opportunity to re-penetrate the market and once again become the leading player. The exponential growth of users opens avenues to meet different consumer need, creating niche markets with the potential to secure a large sector of the market. We will write a custom essay sample on Motorola Case Study specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Motorola Case Study specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Motorola Case Study specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Improved television and sound is yet another opportunity Motorola can capitalize on. Quality transmission of digital information is one of the heaviest researched sectors in today’s market. New improvements are constantly being sought and developed to keep a competitive edge in the highly competitive industry. Some of the same opportunities pose threats if not carefully executed. Because of the rapidly changing technology environment, Motorola can be left in the shuffle by not being a front runner, essentially resulting in being viewed as a lackluster company that â€Å"once was. In the same sense, Motorola can possibly make faulty investments based off projected market favor, only to have the technology become obsolete given the rapid turnover rate of new technology. Regarding high speed data communication, the cost of technology and implementation may not prove beneficial if the areas invested in do not pick up on the technology. It becomes a gamble when new options enter t he market competing against various technologies. The loyal customer base of Apple is one of the single most threats that affect Motorola. Apple’s market share has steadily increased since the introduction of the iPhone, which counters the possibility of gaining significant momentum in the mobile communications sector. Apple has also ventured beyond computing and is currently exploring HDTV, internet, data storage, to name a few, which further adds to the threat level Apple poses. One of the most prudent strengths of the Motorola is the brand itself. Motorola has a history of innovation, competitive market presence, and resourceful business ties. The introduced what without debate one of the most popular phones of the last decade, and arguably of all time. The name has become synonymous with technology across the board. The name still holds its weight, which in turn keeps the possibility of market dominance alive. Motorola’s two-way communications technology is highly recognized and used across many industries. It has by far become the industry standard with the advanced technology, which has been incorporated into Sprint-Nextel. The strength of the company lies in its ability to create marketable products that appeal to consumers across a broad spectrum. It has being a considerable major player in the technology based sector since the technology boom began. Additionally, Motorola possess a gift for is strategically acquiring partnerships. This keeps Motorola in the front line of technology, even if it is not a direct venture by the company. Motorola’s promotional techniques have also proven to be one of their strongest attributes. The have successfully pushed multiple products into the spotlight and have secured significant market share as a result. Motorola’s weakness is its pace of technology introduction. They have slipped from being the â€Å"first† to simply being a â€Å"worthy competitor† down the line. With the RAZR, Motorola was the first to bring a slim, stylish mobile communicator with an early version of web browsing. Now, the company is taking existing technology and is using it to gain market share. The lack of recognition for uniqueness is one weakness that has kept them from there once held throne. The incorporation of the new technology smart phone and the existing two-way communications capabilities can lure buyers, specifically the corporate market, who wants the best of both. One advantage of Motorola’s strategic options is that a competitive edge can be gained by focusing on customer need. Refocusing on the customer would put Motorola in the position to directly address the needs of their customers, which in turn establishes loyalty and a â€Å"culture† with the customers. Another advantage is seeing and addressing the need for high speed data communications. The WiMax provides a viable solution, without adding the expense and time involved in installing hard lines across a vast area to meet the needs of few. Limiting the number of operating systems also helps the company, by preventing oversaturation of the brand, and having lackluster software on the devices causing brand damage. The disadvantages of the strategic options are loss of potential market because of limited operating system dealings and possible overinvestment in a product that may not take to the mass or may become obsolete by introduction of an improved product. The corporation’s strategy and organizational structure should be designed to incorporate innovation and customer needs in a sense of where it’s going or where it can be taken to as opposed to where it exist. It should be designed to take the company’s proven technology, incorporated with new technology, to create products that are stand-a-part from the current market. The company should have â€Å"heads† of the sort for each operational branch of the company. This design would allow Motorola to better isolate the successful and underachieving sectors in order to eliminate non-productive parts of the business.